{"id":2344,"date":"2021-12-22T00:12:27","date_gmt":"2021-12-22T00:12:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/"},"modified":"2021-12-22T00:22:33","modified_gmt":"2021-12-22T00:22:33","slug":"semis-de-panais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/","title":{"rendered":"Semis de panais"},"content":{"rendered":"

Semis de panais<\/strong> (lat. Pastinaca sativa<\/span>) fait partie de la famille parapluie. C’est une plante herbac\u00e9e bisannuelle.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Apparence<\/h2>\n

La tige de la plante est droite, sa hauteur varie de 40 \u00e0 200 cm, les feuilles situ\u00e9es au niveau des racines sont \u00e0 long p\u00e9tiolaire et les tiges sont nues. La plaque en t\u00f4le elle-m\u00eame a une forme oblongue. La rosette est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement dress\u00e9e, avec environ 9 feuilles. Les tiges fleuries de cette bisannuelle repoussent au d\u00e9but de la deuxi\u00e8me ann\u00e9e, elles sont creuses et nervur\u00e9es. Les fleurs de la plante sont mellif\u00e8res, orang\u00e9es, elles forment un parapluie complexe. Pas d’emballage. Les fruits de la plante sont jaun\u00e2tres, de forme elliptique.<\/p>\n

\"Fruit<\/p>\n

Les panais ont une racine comestible corn\u00e9e qui a bon go\u00fbt. Il est assez puissant, il p\u00e9n\u00e8tre dans le sol d’un m\u00e8tre et demi. Absorbe facilement l’humidit\u00e9 des couches les plus profondes du sol. Le l\u00e9gume-racine a une teinte jaun\u00e2tre, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement de forme conique ou ronde. \u00c0 l’int\u00e9rieur, il est blanc, la racine a un go\u00fbt \u00e9pic\u00e9 sucr\u00e9. Le diam\u00e8tre de cette partie de la plante est de 10 cm et sa longueur varie de 30 \u00e0 40 cm.Les racines, qui ont une forme arrondie, sont situ\u00e9es \u00e0 une profondeur d’environ un centim\u00e8tre, et les racines allong\u00e9es peuvent \u00eatre trouv\u00e9es en per\u00e7ant 3 cm de terre. Le semis de panais fleurit au d\u00e9but de l’\u00e9t\u00e9 et porte ses fruits en ao\u00fbt.<\/p>\n

Le semis de panais est appr\u00e9ci\u00e9 pour sa r\u00e9sistance au gel. Ses semis peuvent tol\u00e9rer des temp\u00e9ratures allant jusqu’\u00e0 -5\u00b0C.<\/p>\n

Les graines de cette plante germent lorsque la temp\u00e9rature de l’air est de 2\u00b0C. Les germes ne germent que le 20\u00e8me jour. Les temp\u00e9ratures appropri\u00e9es pour une croissance saine des plantes vont de 16 \u00e0 20 degr\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

O\u00f9 pousse<\/h2>\n

Le panais se trouve en Russie, dans le nord du Caucase et en Turquie. Cette bisannuelle pr\u00e9f\u00e8re les sols limoneux.<\/p>\n

\"O\u00f9<\/p>\n

Composition chimique<\/h2>\n

Les fruits de cette biennale contiennent du bergapt\u00e8ne avec de la spondine, de la rutine et de l’hyp\u00e9rine. Ils sont constitu\u00e9s de 3% d’huile essentielle. La plante a une odeur agr\u00e9able en raison de la teneur \u00e9lev\u00e9e en heptyl et hexyl \u00e9ther.<\/p>\n

Traitement<\/h2>\n

Les panais sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement r\u00e9colt\u00e9s en utilisant une combinaison directe. Ceci est fait lorsque les parapluies deviennent bruns. Une fois les p\u00e9doncules battus, les fruits sont soigneusement lav\u00e9s et s\u00e9ch\u00e9s dans une pi\u00e8ce fra\u00eeche.<\/p>\n

\"Traitement<\/p>\n

Caract\u00e9ristiques b\u00e9n\u00e9fiques<\/h2>\n

En m\u00e9decine traditionnelle, la racine de panais crue est utilis\u00e9e pour lutter contre les maladies r\u00e9nales, la jaunisse et comme expectorant, ce qui est bon pour l’asthme bronchique et l’angine de poitrine. Une d\u00e9coction de racines et de feuilles augmente l’app\u00e9tit et combat la constipation. Il a \u00e9galement un effet tonique, renforce les cheveux et les ongles et \u00e9limine l’acn\u00e9. Ce bouillon soulage bien le stress, car il a une teneur \u00e9lev\u00e9e en vitamine B9.<\/p>\n

Faits int\u00e9ressants<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. En cuisine, la racine de panais ou ses feuilles sont utilis\u00e9es comme accompagnement, on l’ajoute aux soupes et aux sauces.<\/li>\n
  2. Le type de panais le plus populaire est \u00ab\u00a0Student\u00a0\u00bb. Il est cultiv\u00e9 pour la cr\u00e9ation de m\u00e9dicaments.<\/li>\n
  3. Les fruits de la plante contiennent beaucoup de calcium et de magn\u00e9sium, de fer et de cuivre.<\/li>\n
  4. En Irlande, le panais est utilis\u00e9 comme substitut du houblon. Apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 bouilli avec du malt, il est ferment\u00e9 pour produire une boisson semblable \u00e0 la bi\u00e8re.<\/li>\n
  5. Les racines et les feuilles de la plante sont utilis\u00e9es pour pulv\u00e9riser les acariens et les araign\u00e9es. La plante contient des furanocoumarines, qui sont toxiques pour de nombreux insectes.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Semis de panais (lat. Pastinaca sativa) fait partie de la famille parapluie. C’est une plante herbac\u00e9e bisannuelle. Apparence La tige de la plante est droite, sa hauteur varie de 40 \u00e0 200 cm, les feuilles situ\u00e9es au niveau des racines sont \u00e0 long p\u00e9tiolaire et les tiges sont nues. La plaque en t\u00f4le elle-m\u00eame a… Lire la suite »Semis de panais<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2323,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","neve_meta_reading_time":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[204,201,196,131],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2344","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-botanique","category-ecologie","category-flore-fr","category-nature-fr"],"yoast_head":"\nSemis de panais - Mistial<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Semis de panais - Botanique, \u00c9cologie, Flore, Nature. d\u00e9cembre 22, 2021 - Mistial\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Semis de panais - Mistial\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Semis de panais - Botanique, \u00c9cologie, Flore, Nature. d\u00e9cembre 22, 2021 - Mistial\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mistial\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Mistial-102423788814076\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-12-22T00:12:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-12-22T00:22:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Sowing-parsnip.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"544\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"346\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@MistialCom\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@MistialCom\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Mistial.com\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Mistial-102423788814076\/\",\"https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/Mistial_com\/\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MistialCom\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Logo1-2x1-1.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Logo1-2x1-1.webp\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":500,\"caption\":\"Mistial.com\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Mistial\",\"description\":\"Mistial\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Sowing-parsnip.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Sowing-parsnip.jpg\",\"width\":544,\"height\":346,\"caption\":\"Photo of sowing parsnip\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/\",\"name\":\"Semis de panais - Mistial\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-12-22T00:12:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-12-22T00:22:33+00:00\",\"description\":\"Semis de panais - Botanique, \u00c9cologie, Flore, Nature. d\u00e9cembre 22, 2021 - Mistial\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Semis de panais\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#webpage\"},\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e5ee1f7bd90f19999b27e49b0a5b9a2c\"},\"headline\":\"Semis de panais\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-12-22T00:12:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-12-22T00:22:33+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#webpage\"},\"wordCount\":646,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Sowing-parsnip.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Botanique\",\"\u00c9cologie\",\"Flore\",\"Nature\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e5ee1f7bd90f19999b27e49b0a5b9a2c\",\"name\":\"Robert Holmes\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#personlogo\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/937f19e83e580daeef1d69e283c268ffd77c86951bba055ff35e3a12043732f4?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/937f19e83e580daeef1d69e283c268ffd77c86951bba055ff35e3a12043732f4?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Robert Holmes\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/author\/r-holmes\/\"}]}<\/script>\n","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Semis de panais - Mistial","description":"Semis de panais - Botanique, \u00c9cologie, Flore, Nature. d\u00e9cembre 22, 2021 - Mistial","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Semis de panais - Mistial","og_description":"Semis de panais - Botanique, \u00c9cologie, Flore, Nature. d\u00e9cembre 22, 2021 - Mistial","og_url":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/","og_site_name":"Mistial","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Mistial-102423788814076\/","article_published_time":"2021-12-22T00:12:27+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-12-22T00:22:33+00:00","og_image":[{"width":544,"height":346,"url":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Sowing-parsnip.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@MistialCom","twitter_site":"@MistialCom","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#organization","name":"Mistial.com","url":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Mistial-102423788814076\/","https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/Mistial_com\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/MistialCom"],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#logo","inLanguage":"fr-FR","url":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Logo1-2x1-1.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Logo1-2x1-1.webp","width":1000,"height":500,"caption":"Mistial.com"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#logo"}},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/","name":"Mistial","description":"Mistial","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#primaryimage","inLanguage":"fr-FR","url":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Sowing-parsnip.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Sowing-parsnip.jpg","width":544,"height":346,"caption":"Photo of sowing parsnip"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/","name":"Semis de panais - Mistial","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#primaryimage"},"datePublished":"2021-12-22T00:12:27+00:00","dateModified":"2021-12-22T00:22:33+00:00","description":"Semis de panais - Botanique, \u00c9cologie, Flore, Nature. d\u00e9cembre 22, 2021 - Mistial","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Semis de panais"}]},{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#webpage"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e5ee1f7bd90f19999b27e49b0a5b9a2c"},"headline":"Semis de panais","datePublished":"2021-12-22T00:12:27+00:00","dateModified":"2021-12-22T00:22:33+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#webpage"},"wordCount":646,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/nature-fr\/2021\/semis-de-panais\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Sowing-parsnip.jpg","articleSection":["Botanique","\u00c9cologie","Flore","Nature"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e5ee1f7bd90f19999b27e49b0a5b9a2c","name":"Robert Holmes","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/#personlogo","inLanguage":"fr-FR","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/937f19e83e580daeef1d69e283c268ffd77c86951bba055ff35e3a12043732f4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/937f19e83e580daeef1d69e283c268ffd77c86951bba055ff35e3a12043732f4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Robert Holmes"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/mistial.com\/"],"url":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/author\/r-holmes\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2344","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2344"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2344\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mistial.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}